A step-by-step guide to crafting a sales pitch that wins | April Dunford (author of Sales Pitch)

Executive Summary
April Dunford joins Lenny Rachitsky to explain market setup, differentiated value, cross-functional positioning and calm confidence in a sales pitch. Selected coverage omits buying-process and bowling-pin sections. Company examples and category-history claims are her account, unverified here. This is not the complete pitch checklist. Untimed topics are editorial, not video chapters.
Key Takeaways
Give the pitch a short market setup
Dunford divides the pitch into a setup about the market and a follow-through about differentiated value. The setup should establish a useful point of view without consuming the entire call. It helps make the later value claim understandable.
Discuss alternatives before introducing your answer
She recommends explaining the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches, then aligning on what a good solution should accomplish. This is a way to guide a comparison, not dismiss every competitor. Use an accurate account of the customer's options.
Ask what customers would do without you
Competitive alternatives may include spreadsheets, manual work or doing nothing, not only similar software. Dunford starts positioning by naming that real comparison set. Otherwise a pitch can explain differences that do not matter to the actual buying decision.
Translate a capability into a meaningful benefit
Her so-what question turns a different feature, support model or company capability into customer value. A feature is not automatically valuable because competitors lack it. Explain why it changes the result for the customer you are trying to serve.
Build the pitch across functions
She wants product, marketing and sales to define differentiated value together. Product can explain capabilities, while sales brings objections and account experience. A marketing handoff created in isolation may not match what sellers hear in real conversations.
Use calm confidence and acknowledge poor fit
Dunford links calm confidence to knowing who should choose you and why. She recommends giving alternatives credit and walking away where your product is not the best fit. This stance depends on an honest understanding of your value, not aggressive certainty.
Treat category creation as one possible route
She rejects the claim that creating a category is the only way to build a large business. Her company examples and market histories are her account, unverified here. The selected lesson is to choose a positioning route for the situation rather than assume one universal strategy.
The Conversation Breakdown
Give the pitch a short market setup
⏱ Untimed topicDunford divides the pitch into a setup about the market and a follow-through about differentiated value. The setup should establish a useful point of view without consuming the entire call. It helps make the later value claim understandable.
Discuss alternatives before introducing your answer
⏱ Untimed topicShe recommends explaining the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches, then aligning on what a good solution should accomplish. This is a way to guide a comparison, not dismiss every competitor. Use an accurate account of the customer's options.
Ask what customers would do without you
⏱ Untimed topicCompetitive alternatives may include spreadsheets, manual work or doing nothing, not only similar software. Dunford starts positioning by naming that real comparison set. Otherwise a pitch can explain differences that do not matter to the actual buying decision.
Translate a capability into a meaningful benefit
⏱ Untimed topicHer so-what question turns a different feature, support model or company capability into customer value. A feature is not automatically valuable because competitors lack it. Explain why it changes the result for the customer you are trying to serve.
Build the pitch across functions
⏱ Untimed topicShe wants product, marketing and sales to define differentiated value together. Product can explain capabilities, while sales brings objections and account experience. A marketing handoff created in isolation may not match what sellers hear in real conversations.
Use calm confidence and acknowledge poor fit
⏱ Untimed topicDunford links calm confidence to knowing who should choose you and why. She recommends giving alternatives credit and walking away where your product is not the best fit. This stance depends on an honest understanding of your value, not aggressive certainty.
Treat category creation as one possible route
⏱ Untimed topicShe rejects the claim that creating a category is the only way to build a large business. Her company examples and market histories are her account, unverified here. The selected lesson is to choose a positioning route for the situation rather than assume one universal strategy.
Core Frameworks & Ideas
Setup and differentiated value
Establish the market context briefly, then explain the value your approach delivers.
Competitive alternatives
Start with what the customer would do if your product did not exist, including the status quo.
Cross-functional positioning
Combine product knowledge, market framing and sales experience to define the pitch.
Actionable Next Steps
- ✓Write the alternatives customers actually use, including manual work.
- ✓For each different capability, answer why the customer should care.
- ✓Review the value claims with product, marketing and sales together.
- ✓Draft a clear statement of who should not choose your product.
Notable Quotes
“The setup piece is not about us, it's about the market, our point of view on the market.”
“The second bit is all about our differentiated value.”
“So differentiated value is the answer to the question why pick us over the other alternatives?”
The One Thing to Remember
Explain why the right customer should pick you over the alternatives, and be honest when they should not.